Just to clarify and understand what you have in place, when you say "test upgrade on my VMware Pro 16 virtual machine from Windows 10 to 11" I assuming this to mean that the VMware Pro is a virtualised instance i.e. 'embedded' within another Hypervisor from within which you run a VPN and connecting to your office . . . rather then the VPN running on the Host computer OS itself.
Assuming that the 'Win 10 [VMware Pro 16] VM' instance VPN still works, then a number of things to consider (in no particular order):
- Is the VPN software you use compatible with Win 11 ?
- Which ports does the VPN use ?
- how many firewalls are enabled on the 'Win 11 [VMware Pro 16] VM' ?
- Have you checked the firewall logs on the 'Win 11 [VMware Pro 16] VM' ?
Note: not withstanding, it's clear that this is a Windows related issue rather than VMware, and therefore perhaps it would be better directed towards a more appropriate forum.