If you are 100% sure about ports and your firewall settings, try to upgrade step by step, from 6.5 to 6.7, then to 7.x I likely had the same error when I was trying to upgrade from the older versions of vCenter to 7.x
Should be helpful
Cheers
Original Message:
Sent: Feb 23, 2025 05:57 PM
From: VPXA
Subject: vCenter Upgrade fails at Stage 2
Hi All,
Please suggest on this error, while upgrading vCenter Appliance from 6.5u3 to 7.x in the Stage 2 process getting an error saying as below.

we are able to ping the vCenter / hosts from both vCenters Source and newly installed - please provide your suggestions.
Support team is saying Firewall port may blocking to continue!! is that correct.