Looking at the attached logs, the vpxd service is repeatedly trying to talk to Component Manager:
2018-09-22T20:54:19.051+02:00 warning vpxd[7FE8AEEA2800] [Originator@6876 sub=componentManagerUtil] Failed to logout from Component Manager: Connection refused
2018-09-22T20:54:19.051+02:00 warning vpxd[7FE863BF7700] [Originator@6876 sub=Default] Failed to connect socket; <io_obj p:0x00007fe8984819b0, h:32, <TCP '0.0.0.0:0'>, <TCP '127.0.0.1:18090'>>, e: system:111(Connection refused)
2018-09-22T20:54:19.051+02:00 error vpxd[7FE8AEEA2800] [Originator@6876 sub=licenseServiceDiscovery] Failed to discover license service endpoint on retry: 1, error: N7Vmacore15SystemExceptionE(Connection refused)
Eventually going through 60 attempts to AuthZ:
2018-09-22T20:55:47.256+02:00 error vpxd[7FE8AEEA2800] [Originator@6876 sub=AuthzStorageProvider] [AuthzStorageProvider::CreateAuthzMgr] Failed to connect to IS: <N5Vmomi5Fault17HostCommunication9ExceptionE(vmodl.fault.HostCommunication)
--> [context]zKq7AVECAAAAAHU4kAATdnB4ZAAAJGcrbGlidm1hY29yZS5zbwAA9B4bAD5vGAEY5lR2cHhkAAEGPWIB5O32AUY9owFRKKMCMBcBbGliYXV0aHpjbGllbnQuc28AAlZJAQJuTwECWNsBAtbQAQE0nKEBPAVVAaQOVQFqsVMD4AUCbGliYy5zby42AAF1qVM=[/context]>
2018-09-22T20:55:47.258+02:00 info vpxd[7FE8AEEA2800] [Originator@6876 sub=AuthzStorageProvider] [AuthzStorageProvider::CreateAuthzMgr] Retry for this error: attempt count 23
Eventually having vpxd stop:
2018-09-22T20:57:44.029+02:00 error vpxd[7FE8AEEA2800] [Originator@6876 sub=Authorize] Failed to initialize authorizeManager
2018-09-22T20:57:44.029+02:00 warning vpxd[7FE8AEEA2800] [Originator@6876 sub=VpxProfiler] Start [VpxdAuthorize::Start()] took 184467 ms
2018-09-22T20:57:44.029+02:00 warning vpxd[7FE8AEEA2800] [Originator@6876 sub=VpxProfiler] ServerApp::Start [TotalTime] took 184514 ms
2018-09-22T20:57:44.029+02:00 error vpxd[7FE8AEEA2800] [Originator@6876 sub=Default] Failed to start VMware VirtualCenter. Shutting down
My best guess would be to check AuthZ or CM logging.
cm.log -> /var/log/vmware/cm/
authz-event.log -> /var/log/vmware/vpxd-svcs/
On a side note, does this issue persist after a reboot? I've seen some cases where a reboot was able to restore the service(s) impact.