You're hitting the same error as in https://community.broadcom.com/vmware-cloud-foundation/discussion/unable-to-run-os-in-the-virtual-machine
We believe that this is due to a bug in your host's graphics driver. Can you try editing your VM's .vmx file and setting:
mks.enableVulkanPresentation = "FALSE"
and confirm whether that helps or not?
(Also, I find it interesting that your error message is in Chinese even though Workstation 25H2 no longer includes or supports Chinese translation files... are you reusing the translation files from an older release?)