I was able to get a Windows 7 fresh install with VMware Tools, but it is plain ugly.
There are updates that you have to get into the VM in order to get the tools installed and so that Windows can apply all of its updates. That's squarely on Microsoft - they don't make it easy for anyone to install Windows 7 from scratch at this time. Nothing Fusion related in those problems.
You'll need:
- Windows Update Agent 7.6
- KB3125574
- KB4474419
- KB4490628
Problem is IE in the VM can't get them for you. And you can't install Firefox to get them because, well, Mozilla dropped WIndows 7.
I've resorted to downloading them onto my Mac from Microsoft (the KB MSU updates from the Microsoft Update Catalog, and search for the Windows Update Agent 7.6 installler), and enabling file sharing and then Windows file sharing for that folder. That enabled me to get the updates onto the VM, then I could install all of them.
Bottom line: unless you know what you're doing and are willing to waste some time, avoid Windows 7 and go to WIndows 8.1. - or preferably Windows 10 or 11. At Windows 8.1 least it installs without all of the grief of Windows 7.