So i tried turning on the experimental 3D support for the macOS VM as noted in VMware KB article https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/81657 but that did not work & i got a "Dictionary problem" error message.
i also took a look at the desktop pictures being used on Sonoma located in /System/Library/Desktop Pictures & found that the desktop picture files were of filetype .madesktop, which i am unfamiliar with. When i tried manually setting the wallpaper selection to a picture of a more familiar filetype (Cyan.png), then i was able to get my selection to display as the current wallpaper.
However, when i tried selecting the Sonoma.heic picture file, i had mixed results: at first it reverted back to an all-white background but when i repeated the same selection a couple more times in a row, the Sonoma.heic picture never actually did display, but somehow the selection triggered the Sonoma Horizon picture to be displayed as wallpaper instead.
So it appears that the pictures of filetype .madesktop are incompatible w/my Sonoma VM on Fusion 10.
What exactly is this .madesktop picture filetype, & is there a way to convert a picture from this to a more familiar/compatible picture filetype such as .heic, .png, or .jpg so that i can still display any of the wallpaper picture options offered in Sonoma?