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Exception Trigger 

Jun 13, 2012 09:47 AM

Exception Trigger

Component definition

This component detects an exception in the workflow process and triggers a path to handle the exception. The Exception Trigger component has no input paths and only one output path. It has no input path because an exception triggers it.

Component icon

Description of types of exception triggers

Four different types of exception triggers are available. In the examples, examples are given for only the Exception Trigger and Exception Trigger by Component.

The component output paths are described in the following table:

Name

Description

Exception Trigger

This component handles any exception that occurs in a model. Only one Exception Trigger component may be used per model.

Exception Trigger by Component

This component handles exceptions from only one component in a model. You can specify which component the Exception Trigger watches for exceptions.

Exception Trigger by Components

This component handles exceptions from only a certain group of components in a model. You can specify which components the Exception Trigger watches for exceptions.

Exception Trigger by Execution Type

This component handles exceptions only of a certain type. You can specify which kind of exception the trigger should handle. For example, you can set this component to handle ValueNotFound or DivideByZero exceptions.

Description of component tabs and their properties

The properties on the Trigger tab in the Exception Trigger component are listed and described in the following table:

Section

Property

Description

Computer Output Variables

Component Class Name

Lets you enter the variable name that is used to output the message of the exception.

Component IDVariable Name

Lets you enter the name of the variable that contains the ID of the component that triggered the exception.

Component Name

Lets you enter the name of the variable that contains the component name that triggered the exception.

Exception Output Variables

Exception Class Variable Name

Lets you enter the name of the variable that contains the name of the exception's class.

This exception class can be used to identify what part of the Project caused the exception.

Exception Message Variable Name

Lets you enter the name of the variable that contains the message of the exception.

This message is displayed to the user when the exception is encountered.

Exception Stack Trace Variable Name

Lets you enter the name of the variable that contains the stack trace of the exception.

Stack traces are used to trace the source of the exception.

Configuration

Put Error In Error Log

Unknown

The properties on the Settings tab in the Exception Trigger component are listed and described in the following table:

Property

Description

Description

The description of this component. This property lets you describe how the component is used. You can use it to provide any wanted documentation for this component.

This description is included in the model reports that are created when you click Plugins > Generate Business Model.

Location

The physical location of the top left point of this component on the workflow model.

Name

The name of this component. You can change the name.

If you changed the component name when you double-clicked it on the workflow model, the changed name appears here.

Override Background Color

This property lets you change the background color of this component.

To Do

This property lets you record what you still need to do with the component. Use this property to help you remember the configuration that you want to apply to this component.

The text that you enter for this property appears at the bottom of the component editor. If you enter text for this property, a checklist symbol appears on the component in the workflow model.

Is Enabled

This property lets you enable or disable the component. By default, components are enabled. When a component is disabled, it has no effect on the Project. Uncheck Is Enabled to disable the component.

  • Execution Outcome

    If a component with more than one outcome path is disabled, you must select which outcome path you want the component to take. Click the Execution Outcome drop-down list and select the outcome path for the workflow to follow.

  • Disabled Mapping

    If the component has output parameters, you must configure all output parameters with fixed data to pass on. This configuration can be performed in the Disabled Mapping option.

Connection information

Not applicable

Component settings

Unknown

Use cases

Some examples for the Number Range Rule component are as follows:

  • General Exception Trigger

    A General Exception Trigger component is put in a model to catch any exceptions in that model.

  • Exception Trigger by Component

    An Exception Trigger by Component is connected to a form to handle any exceptions coming from the form.

Scenario: In a vacation approval, a manager reviews a request and either approves or rejects it. An email is sent to the requester with a notification of the manager's decision.

Process: This process is created as an auto start Workflow Project type.

The following screen shot shows the process:

General exception trigger

This process contains two Dialog Workflow components.One component receives the request from an employee. One component presents the request to a manager for approval.

A general exception trigger watches the entire model for exceptions, and routes the process to the end component if they occur.

When the General Exception Trigger component detects an exception anywhere in the process, it routes the process immediately to the end. In other configurations, the component may route the process into an exception-handling process instead of routing to the end component.

Other components in this example are as follows:

  • Dialog Workflow

  • Send Email

Exception Trigger by Component

Scenario: A process contains a Web form for users to submit questions and comments. The data from this form is then saved in a database for later use.

Process: This process is created as a Forms (Web) Project type.

The following screen shot shows the process:

The process includes two Exception Trigger by Component components. One watches the form and sends the process to the end if it is invoked. The other watches the database component and sends the process into the Merge Text component if it is invoked. Both exception triggers are Exception Trigger by Component components.

The first trigger component routes exceptions from the "Questions/Comments" form into an error message. The second trigger component routes exceptions from the database storage directly into the end component.

Each trigger component is set to watch a specific component. The specific component to watch is set in the trigger component's editor (double-click on the component to open its editor).

The following screen shot shows the first trigger component's editor:

In this example, all the settings are set to default values except the target component. Questions/Comments is the target component.

Other components in this example are as follows:

  • Form Builder

  • Custom component

    This component is a custom component created with the integration engine.

    For more information on the integration engine, see the Workflow Solution Administrator's Guide.

    www.altiris.com/support/documentation.aspx

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