Hi Sam,
TCA=Check_user_access, this is not SSO agent log setting.
It is Apache's diagnostic report.
There could be many reasons or factors for performance slowness during a load test.
What listed only demonstrates that particular apache server may be under stress at the time.
What needs to be looked at is overall performance from front end to back end, and measure performance for every component, then you will know what is normal, what is not.
Even a well tuned apache server may not take 1 mil/sec hit traffic load.
I would suggest to run diagnosis tool following the below community link, and identify the bottle neck and adjust them accordingly. The tool will provide better measurement on user auth and az time, which is much more meaningful. Performance tuning is best done by CA services if additional help is required.
https://communities.ca.com/thread/97562407
Thanks
Hongxu